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Drivers License Suspension Laws
NOTE:
This Illinois Statute is provided as a service to educate
the general public only. It is not intended as an endorsement
or inducement of the unauthorized practice of law. As with
all legal matters one must research the most current statement
of the law in the Illinois Compiled Statutes and the research
the applicable case law interpreting the provision of the
law in question prior to determining a legal positions.
In order to protect your legal interest you should consult
with a practicing attorney.
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for Summary of License Suspension Penalties
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Warning:
The Illinois Summary Suspension Law provides for a judicial
license suspension on the 46th day following a DUI arrest
if the arrested motorist either refused breath, blood, or
urine testing or submitted to testing that disclosed an
alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more or discloses a trace
of marijuana or a controlled substance that is the result
of unlawful use of marijuana or a controlled substance.
The Summary Suspension Law
The Illinois Summary Suspension law provides
in pertinent part as follows:
Suspension of drivers license; Statutory
summary alcohol or other drug related suspension; Implied
consent.
(a) Any person who drives or is in actual
physical control of a motor vehicle upon the public highways
of this State shall be deemed to have given consent, subject
to the provisions of Section 11-501.2, to a chemical test
or tests of blood, breath, or urine for the purpose of determining
the content of alcohol, other drug, or combination of both
in the person's blood if arrested, as evidenced by the issuance
of a Uniform Traffic Ticket, for any offense as defined
in Section 11-501 or a similar provision of a local ordinance.
The test or tests shall be administered at the direction
of the arresting officer. The law enforcement agency employing
the officer shall designate which of the aforesaid tests
shall be administered. A urine test may be administered
even after a blood or breath test or both has been administered.
For purposes of this Section, an Illinois law enforcement
officer of this State who is investigating the person for
any offense defined in Section 11-501 may travel into an
adjoining state, where the person has been transported for
medical care, to complete an investigation and to request
that the person submit to the test or tests set forth in
this Section. The requirements of this Section that the
person be arrested are inapplicable, but the officer shall
issue the person a Uniform Traffic Ticket for an offense
as defined in Section 11-501 or a similar provision of a
local ordinance prior to requesting that the person submit
to the test or tests. The issuance of the Uniform Traffic
Ticket shall not constitute an arrest, but shall be for
the purpose of notifying the person that he or she is subject
to the provisions of this Section and of the officer's belief
of the existence of probable cause to arrest. Upon returning
to this State, the officer shall file the Uniform Traffic
Ticket with the Circuit Clerk of the county where the offense
was committed, and shall seek the issuance of an arrest
warrant or a summons for the person.
(b) Any person who is dead, unconscious,
or who is otherwise in a condition rendering the person
incapable of refusal, shall be deemed not to have withdrawn
the consent provided by paragraph (a) of this Section and
the test or tests may be administered, subject to the provisions
of Section 11-501.2.
(c) A person requested to submit to a test
as provided above shall be warned by the law enforcement
officer requesting the test that a refusal to submit to
the test will result in the statutory summary suspension
of the person's privilege to operate a motor vehicle as
provided in Section 6-208.1 of this Code. The person shall
also be warned by the law enforcement officer that if the
person submits to the test or tests provided in paragraph
(a) of this Section and the alcohol concentration in the
person's blood or breath is 0.08 or greater, or any amount
of a drug, substance, or compound resulting from the unlawful
use or consumption of cannabis as covered by the Cannabis
Control Act or a controlled substance listed in the Illinois
Controlled Substances Act is detected in the person's blood
or urine, a statutory summary suspension of the person's
privilege to operate a motor vehicle, as provided in Sections
6-208.1 and 11-501.1 of this Code will, be imposed.
A person who is under the age of 21 at the
time the person is requested to submit to a test as provided
above shall, in addition to the warnings provided for in
this Section, be further warned by the law enforcement officer
requesting the test that if the person submits to the test
or tests provided in paragraph (a) of this Section and the
alcohol concentration in the person's blood or breath is
greater than 0.00 and less than 0.08, a suspension of the
person's privilege to operate a motor vehicle, as provided
under Sections 6-208.2 and 11-501.8 of this Code, will be
imposed. The results of this test shall be admissible in
a civil or criminal action or proceeding arising from an
arrest for an offense as defined in Section 11501 of this
Code or a similar provision of' a local ordinance or pursuant
to Section 11-501.4 in prosecutions for reckless homicide
brought under the Criminal Code of 1961. These test results,
however, shall be admissible only in actions or proceedings
directly related to the incident upon which the test request
was made.
(d) If the person refuses testing or submits
to a test that discloses an alcohol concentration of 0.08
or more, or any amount of a drug, substance, or compound
in the person's blood or urine resulting from the unlawful
use or consumption of cannabis listed in the Cannabis Control
Act or a controlled substance listed in the Illinois Controlled
Substances Act, the law enforcement officer shall immediately
submit a sworn report to the circuit court of venue and
the Secretary of State, certifying that the test or tests
was or were requested under paragraph (a) and the person
refused to submit to a test, or tests, or submitted to testing
that disclosed an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more.
(e) Upon receipt of the sworn report of a
law enforcement officer submitted under paragraph (d), the
Secretary of State shall enter the statutory summary suspension
for the periods specified in Section 6-208.1, and effective
as provided in paragraph (g).
If the person is a first offender as defined
in Section 11-500 of this Code, and is not convicted of
a violation of Section 11-501 of this Code or a similar
provision of a local ordinance, then reports received by
the Secretary of State under this Section shall, except
during the actual time the Statutory Summary Suspension
is in effect, be privileged information and for use only
by the courts, police officers, prosecuting authorities
or the Secretary of State.
(f) The law enforcement officer submitting
the sworn report under paragraph (d) shall serve immediate
notice of the statutory summary suspension on the person
and the suspension shall be effective as provided in paragraph
(g). In cases where the blood alcohol concentration of 0.08
or greater or any amount of a drug, substance, or compound
resulting from the unlawful use or consumption of cannabis
as covered by the Cannabis Control Act or a controlled substance
listed in the Illinois Controlled Substances Act is established
by a subsequent analysis of blood or urine collected at
the time of arrest, the arresting officer or arresting agency
shall give notice as provided in this Section or by deposit
in the United States mail of the notice in an envelope with
postage prepaid and addressed to the person at his address
as shown on the Uniform Traffic Ticket and the statutory
summary suspension shall begin as provided in paragraph
(g). The officer shall confiscate any Illinois driver's
license or permit on the person at the time of arrest. If
the person has a valid driver's license or permit, the officer
shall issue the person a receipt, in a form prescribed by
the Secretary of State, that will allow that person to drive
during the periods provided for in paragraph (g). The officer
shall immediately forward the driver's license or permit
to the circuit court of venue along with the sworn report
provided for in paragraph (d).
(g) The statutory summary suspension referred
to in this Section shall take effect on the 46th day following
the date the notice of the statutory summary suspension
was given to the person.
(h) The following procedure shall apply whenever
a person is arrested for any offense as defined in Section
11-501 or a similar provision of a local ordinance:
Upon receipt of the sworn report from the
law enforcement officer, the Secretary of State shall confirm
the statutory summary suspension by mailing a notice of
the effective date of the suspension to the person and the
court of venue. However, should the sworn report be defective
by not containing sufficient information or be completed
in error, the confirmation of the statutory summary suspension
shall not be mailed to the person or entered to the record,
instead the sworn report shall be forwarded to the court
of venue with a copy returned to the issuing agency identifying
any defect.
Period of statutory summary alcohol or
other drug related suspension.
Illinois law relating to the period of Summary
Suspensions provides as follows:
(a) Unless the statutory summary suspension
has been rescinded, any person whose privilege to drive
a motor vehicle on the public highways has been summarily
suspended, pursuant to Section 11-501.1, shall not be eligible
for restoration of the privilege until the expiration of
1. Six months from the effective
date of the statutory summary suspension for a refusal
or failure to complete a test or tests to determine the
alcohol or drug concentration, pursuant to Section 11501.1;
or
2. Three months from the effective
date of the statutory summary suspension imposed following
the person's submission to a chemical test which disclosed
an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more, or any amount
of a drug, substance or compound in such person's blood
or urine resulting from the unlawful' use or consumption
of cannabis listed in the Cannabis Control Act or a controlled
substance listed in the Illinois Controlled Substances
Act, pursuant to Section 11-501.1; or
3. Two years from the effective
date of the statutory summary suspension for any person
other than a first offender who refuses or fails to complete
a test or tests to determine the alcohol or drug concentration
pursuant to Section 11-501.1; or
4. One year from the effective date
of the summary suspension imposed for any person other
than a first offender following submission to a chemical
test which disclosed an alcohol concentration of 0.08
or more pursuant to Section 11-501.1 or any amount of
a drug, substance or compound in such person's blood or
urine resulting from the unlawful use or consumption of
cannabis listed in the Cannabis Control Act or a controlled
substance listed in the Illinois Controlled Substances
Act.
(b) Following a statutory summary suspension
of the privilege to drive a motor vehicle under Section
11-501.1, full driving privileges shall be restored unless
the person is otherwise disqualified by this Code. If the
court has reason to believe that the person's driving privilege
should not be restored, the court shall notify the Secretary
of State prior to the expiration of the statutory summary
suspension so appropriate action may be taken pursuant to
this Code.
(c) Full driving privileges may not be restored
until all applicable reinstatement fees, as provided by
this Code, have been paid to the Secretary of State and
the appropriate entry made to the driver's record.
(d) Where a driving privilege has been summarily
suspended under Section 11-501.1 and the person is subsequently
convicted of violating Section 11-501, or a similar provision
of a local ordinance, for the same incident, any period
served on statutory summary suspension shall be credited
toward the minimum period of revocation of driving privileges
imposed pursuant to Section 6-205.
(e) Following a statutory summary suspension
of driving privileges pursuant to Section 11-501.1, for
a first offender, the circuit court may, after at least
30 days from the effective date of the statutory summary
suspension, issue a judicial driving permit as provided
in Section 6-206.1.
(f) Subsequent to an arrest of a first offender,
for any offense as defined in Section 11-501 or a similar
provision of a local ordinance, following a statutory summary
suspension of driving privileges pursuant to Section 11501.1,
for a first offender, the circuit court may issue a court
order directing the Secretary of State to issue a judicial
driving permit as provided in Section 6-206.1. However,
this JDP shall not be effective prior to the 31st day of
the statutory summary suspension. ,
(g) Following a statutory summary suspension
of driving of privileges pursuant to Section 11-501.1 where
the person was not a first offender, as defined in Section
11-500 and such person refused or failed to complete a test
or tests to determine the alcohol or drug concentration
pursuant to Section 11-501.1, the Secretary of State shall
not issue a restricted driving permit.
(h) Following a statutory summary suspension
of driving privileges pursuant to Section 11-501.1 where
the person was not a first offender as defined in Section
11-500 and such person submitted to a chemical test which
disclosed an alcohol concentration of. 10 or more pursuant
to Section 11-501.1, the Secretary of State may, after at
least 90 days from the effective date of the statutory summary
suspension, issue a restricted driving permit.
Opportunity for hearing; statutory summary
alcohol or other drug related suspension.
The Illinois law pertaining to Summary Suspension
hearings provides as follows:
(a) A statutory summary suspension of driving
privileges under Section 11-501.1 shall not become effective
until the person is notified in writing of the impending
suspension and informed that he may request a hearing in
the circuit court of venue under paragraph (b) of this Section
and the statutory summary suspension shall become effective
as provided in Section 11-501.1.
(b) Within 90 days after the notice
of statutory summary suspension served under Section 11-501.1,
the person may make a written request for a judicial hearing
in the circuit court of venue. - The request to the circuit
court shall state the grounds upon which the person seeks
to have the statutory summary suspension rescinded, Within
30 days after receipt of the written request or the first
appearance date on the Uniform Traffic Ticket issued pursuant
to a violation of Section 11-501, or a similar provision
of a local ordinance, the hearing shall be conducted by
the circuit court having jurisdiction. This judicial hearing,
request, or process shall not stay or delay the statutory
summary suspension. The hearings shall proceed in the court
in the same manner as in other civil proceedings.
The hearing may be conducted upon a review
of the law enforcement officer's own official reports; provided
however, that the person may subpoena the officer. Failure
of the officer to answer the subpoena shall be considered
grounds for a continuance if in the court's discretion the
continuance is appropriate.
The scope of the hearing shall be limited
to the issues of
1. Whether the person was placed under
arrest for an offense as defined in Section 11-501, or
a similar provision of a local ordinance, as evidenced
by the issuance of a Uniform Traffic Ticket, or issued
a Uniform Traffic Ticket out of state as provided in subsection
(a) of Section 11-501.1; and
2. Whether the officer had reasonable grounds
to believe that the person was driving or in actual physical
control of a motor vehicle upon a highway while under
the influence of alcohol, other drug, or combination of
both; and
3. Whether the person, after being advised
by the officer that the privilege to operate a motor vehicle
would be suspended if the person refused to submit to
and complete the test or tests, did refuse to submit to
or complete the test or tests to determine the person's
alcohol or drug concentration; or
4. Whether the person, after being advised
by the officer that the privilege to operate a motor vehicle
would be suspended if the person submits to a chemical
test, or tests, and the test discloses an alcohol concentration
of 0.08 or more, or any amount of a drug, substance, or
compound in the person's blood or urine resulting from
the unlawful use or consumption of cannabis listed in
the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or a controlled
substance listed in the Illinois Controlled Substances
Act, and the person did not submit to and complete the
test or tests that determine an alcohol concentration
of 0.08 or more.
Upon the conclusion of the judicial hearing,
the circuit court shall sustain or rescind the statutory
summary suspension and immediately notify the Secretary
of State. Reports Received by the Secretary of State under
this Section shall be privileged information and for use
only by the courts, police officers, and Secretary of State.
Statutory Summary of Illinois
License Suspension Penalties
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OFFENSE
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LOSS OF DRIVING PRIVILEGES
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DRIVING PERMIT
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Failing Chemical Testing, First Offense
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3 months
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Eligible for Judicial Driving Permit on 31st day
of suspension
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Refusing to Submit to Chemical Testing, First
Offense
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6 months
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Eligible for Judicial Driving Permit on 31st
day of suspension
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Failing Chemical Testing, Second or Subsequent
Offenses
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12 months
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Not Eligible for Judicial Driving, must apply
for Restricted Driving Permit, not effective until
91st day of suspension
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Refusing to Submit to Chemical Testing, Second
or Subsequent Offenses
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36 months
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Not Eligible for Judicial Driving Permit, not
effective until 25th month of suspension
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