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DWI Penalties

What are the penalties for Alcohol-related or Drug-related Violations?

Usually, a first time offender will not serve a jail sentence. The possibility is still there, however, to be sentenced to a jail term of up to one year. More often than not, though, the sentence will be suspended by a judge and the offender will be sentenced to probation. If the terms of the probation are not met, the judge can revoke the probation and send the offender to jail.

Obviously, penalties are much stiffer for a second or third conviction of a DWI or other related violation. For example, fines for a second offense can run up to $5,000 and carry with it a jail term of up to four years. A third offense can result in a $10,000 fine and up to 7 years in prison. In all cases, the driver's license will be revoked.

Some conditions of probation include:

1. Community Service
2. Taking a DWI awareness class
3. Report to your probation officer, most often, monthly
4. Do not drink alcohol or consume other drugs
5. Maintain a job
6. Do not break any other laws

Penalties for Alcohol-related and Drug-related Violations
Specific Violation Mandatory Fine (1) MaximumJail Term Mandatory Driver License Action (2)
Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) $500 - $1,000 1 year Revoked for at least six months
Second DWI violation in 10 years (E felony) $1,000 - $5,000 4 years Revoked for at least one year
Third DWI violation in 10 years (D felony) $2,000 - $10,000 7 years Revoked for at least one year
Driving While Ability Impaired (DWAI) $300 - $500 15 days Suspended for 90 days
Second DWAI violation in 5 years $500 - $750 30 days Revoked for at least six months
Zero Tolerance Law $125 civil penalty and $100 fee to terminate suspension None Suspended for six months
Second Zero Tolerance Law $125 civil penalty and $100 re-application fee None Revoked for one year or until age 21
Chemical Test Refusal $300 civil penalty ($350 for commercial drivers) None Revoked for at least six months.
Chemical Test Refusal within five years of a previousDWI-related charge $750 civil penalty None Revoked for at least one year.
Chemical Test Refusal
---------------
Zero Tolerance Law
$300 civil penalty and $50 re-application fee None Revoked for at least one year.
Chemical Test Refusal
---------------
Second or subsequent Zero Tolerance Law
$750 civil penalty and $50 re-application fee None Revoked for at least one year.
Driving Under the Influence(Out-of-State) N/A N/A Revoked at least 90 days. If less than 21 years of age, revoked at least one year.
Driving Under the Influence(Out-of State) with any previous alcohol or drug violation N/A N/A Revoked at least 90 days. If less than 21 years of age, revoked at least one year or until age 21 (longest term).
Take notice that surcharges are added to misdemeanors ($160) and felonies ($270). In addition, the driver license penalties for drivers under the age of 21 and for professional drivers are different.

Can I get a conditional license if I was convicted of DWI or DWAI?
If you receive your first conviction for DWI or DWAI and you participate in the Drinking Driver Program (DDP), you can receive a conditional license. The DMV determines if you are eligible for the DDP. A judge can stop your enrollment in the DDP.

Signs Police Look For :

Being accused of Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) or Driving Under the Influence (DUI) is serious, and there are a few signs that serve as red flags for police officers on patrol who may be looking out for drunk drivers specifically:

  • If your tires are riding on the on center line between lanes or between a lane and the shoulder
  • Accelerating or decelerating rapidly
  • Making turns of a wide radius
  • Making sudden or turns
  • Weaving, veering, drifting, etc.
  • Almost running into an object or another vehicle
  • Braking randomly
  • If you exhibit slow response times to traffic signals and signs
  • If you are traveling at a speed more than 10 mph below the limit

In the event that you are stopped, an officer is trained to look for some tell-tale signs that show you have been drinking:

  • An odor of alcohol on you or in your car
  • Slurred or slowed speech
  • Red, glassy, or bloodshot eyes
  • Swaying or difficulty balancing when asked to get out of the car
  • Actually leaning on the car to hold you up

 



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