The Videotape Law
South Carolina is the only state in the nation
with mandatory videotaping by the arresting officer of
the arrest and breath test.
A videotape is the most accurate, honest,
representation of what it sees and hears; "videos
do not lie."
The law requires that the tape begin no
later than the activation of the officers blue lights
and conclude after the arrest of the person for DUI and
must include the person being advised of his/her Miranda
Warnings, if required by state or Federal law, before
any field sobriety tests are given. The failure to read
the rights on tape can result in suppression of the videotape.
The videotaping at the breath site must
be completed within three (3) hours or the breath test
will be subjected to suppression. The breath site video
must also include the reading of Miranda and the entire
breath test procedure; i.e., the reading of the implied
consent warning, checking the mouth, waiting 20 minutes,
informing the defendant of the videotape recording, and
letting the defendant know he or she can refuse the test.
If there is no way to videotape the proceedings,
the officer must fill out a sworn affidavit certifying
that it was physically impossible to videotape this waiting
period. The arresting officer may administer the breath
test if he is certified and the 20 minute observation
period is videotaped.
If videotaping by law enforcement is not
conducted pursuant to statute when it could have been
(i.e., if law enforcement does not do it and could have
done it), then the case can be dismissed. However, if
the proper affidavits are filed explaining with sufficient
reason, then failure to videotape is excused.